kitchen preparation
Straining, to strain,
de.: Passieren
During straining
soups,
sauces,
stocks
and other liquids that contain cooked ingredients (i. e.
vegetables,
bones, meat etc.) are poured, passed or pushed through a fine
strainer or sieve
or through a
cloth.
Straining is supposed to remove all suspended solids and impurities
from the liquid. To receive a perfectly clear
broth
or stock, the liquid may have to be strained several times.
During the first straining, large ingredients are filtered out with a
chinoise.
For the second and third straining a
cloth strainer
is ideally used.
Stocks and broths that must be absolutely free of impurities may be
clarified
additionally.
Purées
and other mushy
masses
or
forcemeats
are also sometimes strained to remove small lumps, plant or meat fibres,
gristle parts, etc.
Purées and forcemeats are passed through special, very fine
Chinese strainers or food mills. Since this is time and labour intensive
work, several producers of kitchen appliances have developed special devices
to facilitate this work.
|